El Yunque National Forest, located in northeastern Puerto Rico, is the only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Forest System. Covering around 28,000 acres, El Yunque is famous for its lush vegetation, biodiversity, and beautiful waterfalls, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Biodiversity: El Yunque is home to hundreds of plant species, including towering tabonuco trees, ferns, and orchids. It’s also a sanctuary for wildlife, including the famous Coquí frog, Puerto Rico’s tiny, endemic amphibian.
Waterfalls and Trails:
La Mina Falls: One of the most popular waterfalls, accessible via a scenic trail. Visitors often swim in the pool at the base of the waterfall.
Juan Diego Falls: A quieter spot with multiple small waterfalls, great for a more private experience.
El Yunque Peak Trail: This challenging hike offers panoramic views from the top of El Yunque Mountain, often reaching into the clouds.
Recreation: Visitors can enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and taking in the rainforest’s stunning views. There are also various lookout towers like Yokahú Tower, providing excellent vantage points for photos.
Cultural Importance:
El Yunque holds significance for the indigenous Taíno people, who believed it to be the home of their god, Yúcahu. Today, it remains a symbol of Puerto Rico’s rich natural heritage.
For travelers, El Yunque offers an unforgettable experience of Puerto Rico’s tropical environment, with activities that range from leisurely walks to challenging hikes.